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Glam Fame Journal

What is a denitrification septic system?

Author

Matthew Perez

Updated on March 22, 2026

What is a denitrification septic system?

Systems that include oxygen-free conditions in part of the treatment process can remove over 90 percent of nitrogen through a process called denitrification. Denitrification converts nitrate to nitrogen gas which is released to the air. Denitrification requires a type of bacteria that grow in oxygen-free conditions.

What causes denitrification in wastewater treatment?

Biological denitrification (activated sludge) process: Microbes do most of the work in biological denitrification. Commonly used bacteria that can use oxidized nitrogen — denitrifiers — include Pseudomonas, Alcaligenes, and Paracoccus. When they break down NO3 to metabolize oxygen, nitrogen gas is released.

What happens when septic aerator stops working?

If the aerator in your septic system stops working, your system will naturally turn from an aerobic environment to an anaerobic environment, a much slower, much less efficient environment for breaking down the solids in your system.

What is denitrification process?

Denitrification. Denitrification is the process that converts nitrate to nitrogen gas, thus removing bioavailable nitrogen and returning it to the atmosphere.

Does aeration reduce nitrates?

Aeration phase length control combined with intermittent aeration or alternate high-low DO, has proven to be an efficient way to reduce the nitrite-oxidizing bacteria population and hence achieve N-removal over nitrite.

What happens to urine in a septic tank?

The urine is diverted to a small holding tank, usually located in a basement, while feces still get flushed into a septic tank. Others use small portable urinals to collect urine, Nace says.

How do you stop denitrification in clarifier?

So what can you do to prevent denitrification in secondary clarifiers:

  1. Control bed depths to between 2 – 3 feet by adjusting recycle rates.
  2. Hydraulic residence time in clarifier 2 – 4 hours.
  3. Warm temperatures increase denitrification (high metabolic activity) so problem is usually more pronounced in summer months.

How do you fix denitrification?

Common operational suggestions include:

  1. Increase dissolved oxygen prior to the clarifier.
  2. Improve treatment to reduce residual soluble BOD.
  3. Reduce sludge retention time in the clarifier.
  4. Optimizing denitrification in its desired location.

How long do septic aerators last?

The lifespan of your aerator will vary based on the size of the aerator, the frequency with which it is used, the size of your tank and what elements the aerator is exposed to. Most pumps last anywhere from two to five years before they need to be replaced.

Who is responsible for denitrification?

The process is performed primarily by heterotrophic bacteria (such as Paracoccus denitrificans and various pseudomonads), although autotrophic denitrifiers have also been identified (e.g., Thiobacillus denitrificans).

What is the main job of denitrification?

In the nitrogen cycle, denitrifying bacteria convert nitrate ( NO−3 ) found in the soil into nitrogen gas ( N2 ). This process is called denitrification. Denitrifying bacteria allows nitrogen to return to the atmosphere.