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Glam Fame Journal

What do Zymogenic cells secrete?

Author

Victoria Simmons

Updated on March 22, 2026

What do Zymogenic cells secrete?

A gastric chief cell (or peptic cell, or gastric zymogenic cell) is a type of gastric gland cell that releases pepsinogen and gastric lipase and is the cell responsible for secretion of chymosin in ruminants.

What are the secretions of the chief cells?

The specialized cells of the gastric glands include chief cells (which secrete pepsinogen and gastric lipase), and parietal cells (which produce hydrochloric acid), along with mucus and hormone-secreting cells. These secretions combine to form gastric fluid, which initiates protein and lipid digestion in the stomach.

Why do chief cells secrete pepsinogen?

Specific cells within the gastric lining, known as chief cells, release pepsin in an inactive form, or zymogen form, called pepsinogen. By doing so, the stomach prevents the auto-digestion of protective proteins in the lining of the digestive tract.

Which of the following is the function of Enterogastrone?

Enterogastrone is a hormone that is secreted by the duodenal mucosa in the lower gastrointestinal tract when fatty food is in the stomach or small intestine. It inhibits the secretion of the gastric glands and gastric movements.

Do chief cells secrete parathyroid hormone?

Chief cells: The chief cells manage the secretion of parathyroid hormone (PTH). When the cells are viewed, they contain prominent Golgi apparati and a developed endoplasmic reticulum to help with the synthesis and secretion of the hormone.

What do chief cells secrete quizlet?

Chief cells secrete Gastric Lipase which functions to break down fats into smaller fatty acids that can be further digested in the intestine.

What do parathyroid chief cells secrete?

PTH
PTH is an 84-amino acid peptide that is secreted from the parathyroid chief cells and plays an important role in the maintenance of calcium homeostasis.

In which part of body enterogastrone is secreted?

duodenal mucosa
enterogastrone, a hormone secreted by the duodenal mucosa when fatty food is in the stomach or small intestine; it is also thought to be released when sugars and proteins are in the intestine.

What is the function of gastrin hormone?

Gastrin is a peptide hormone primarily responsible for enhancing gastric mucosal growth, gastric motility, and secretion of hydrochloric acid (HCl) into the stomach. It is present in G cells of the gastric antrum and duodenum.

What hormone do the Principal chief cells produce and secrete?

parathyroid hormone (PTH)
The primary functional cells of the parathyroid glands are the chief cells. These epithelial cells produce and secrete the parathyroid hormone (PTH), the major hormone involved in the regulation of blood calcium levels.

What is the role of the parathyroid chief cells?

The chief cells of the parathyroid glands play a central role in calcium homeostasis by sensing changes in extracellular calcium and releasing the appropriate amount of PTH to correct or maintain normal blood calcium levels.

Do chief cells secrete HCl?

Explanation: The stomach contains several cell types, each with a specific mechanism of action. Chief cells produce pepsinogen, which is converted to pepsin by hydrochloric acid in the stomach. Parietal cells produce hydrochloric acid, allowing this conversion.