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Glam Fame Journal

Can b12 affect kidneys

Author

Isabella Ramos

Updated on May 05, 2026

In April, the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) published a study that looked at whether high doses of B vitamins (folic acid, B12, B6) helped people with kidney disease due to diabetes. The study found that high doses of these vitamins were actually harmful.

Does vitamin B12 help kidney function?

Although B12 supplementation reduces homocysteine levels in patients with CKD, it is less effective than in patients with normal renal function [5]. In patients on hemodialysis, continuous replacement of B12 is required to maintain lower homocysteine levels despite normal plasma B12 values [15].

What is the best vitamin for kidneys?

Vitamins that are typically recommended for CKD patients: B1, B2, B6, B 12, folic acid, niacin, pantothenic acid, and biotin, as well as some vitamin C, are essential vitamins for people with CKD. Vitamin C may be suggested in low doses as large doses can cause a buildup of oxalate.

What vitamins are hard on your kidneys?

You may need to avoid some vitamins and minerals if you have kidney disease. Some of these include vitamins A, E and K. These vitamins are more likely to build up in your body and can cause harm if you have too much.

What are the symptoms of high B12 levels?

  • Headache.
  • Nausea and vomiting.
  • Diarrhea.
  • Fatigue or weakness.
  • Tingling sensation in hands and feet.

Can your kidneys heal?

If there aren’t any other problems, the kidneys may heal themselves. In most other cases, acute kidney failure can be treated if it’s caught early. It may involve changes to your diet, the use of medications, or even dialysis.

What supplements are harmful to kidneys?

AstragalusBarberryCat’s ClawApium GraveolensCreatineGoldenrodHorsetailHuperzineaJava Tea LeafLicorice RootNettle, Stinging NettleOregon Grape RootParsley RootPennyroyalRuta Graveolens

How can I restore my kidneys naturally?

  1. Keep active and fit. …
  2. Control your blood sugar. …
  3. Monitor blood pressure. …
  4. Monitor weight and eat a healthy diet. …
  5. Drink plenty of fluids. …
  6. Don’t smoke. …
  7. Be aware of the amount of OTC pills you take. …
  8. Have your kidney function tested if you’re at high risk.

What supplements are bad for your kidneys?

If you are on an immunosuppressive drug, taking very large amounts of turmeric/curcumin may lead to kidney damage — possibly due to reduced metabolism of the drug). Minerals such as potassium, calcium, magnesium and phosphorus also have the potential to affect kidney function.

How can I heal my kidneys naturally?
  1. Hydrate, but don’t overdo it. …
  2. Eat healthy foods. …
  3. Exercise regularly. …
  4. Use caution with supplements and herbal remedies. …
  5. Quit smoking (and vaping!). …
  6. Don’t overdo it with over-the-counter medications.
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Does the kidney store vitamin B12?

During vitamin load, the kidney accumulates large amounts of free vitamin B12, suggesting a possible storage function. In addition, vitamin B12 is metabolized in the kidney, suggesting a role in vitamin homeostasis. The folate receptor is important for the conservation of folate, mediating endocytosis of the vitamin.

What causes too much B12 in the blood?

The most common cause of high B12 in the blood is due to recent ingestion or injection of supplemental vitamin B12. We don’t worry about overdosing on B12 supplements because excess can be excreted in your urine. It could also be possibly from your diet if high in animal products such as meat, eggs, and shellfish.

Is it OK to take 1000 mcg of B12 a day?

The recommended dose for treating vitamin B12 deficiency is 1000 mcg daily. The recommended dose for preventing vitamin B12 deficiency is 1500 mg or 2500 mcg (sublingual tablets) daily. The dose for treating hyperhomocysteinemia is 400 mg daily in combination with folic acid.

What medications should not be taken with B12?

Certain medications can decrease the absorption of vitamin B12, including: colchicine, metformin, extended-release potassium products, antibiotics (such as gentamicin, neomycin, tobramycin), anti-seizure medications (such as phenobarbital, phenytoin, primidone), medications to treat heartburn (such as H2 blockers …

Can vitamins affect kidney function?

Even more alarmingly, over-the-counter medicines, common prescriptions and nutritional supplements can have serious effects on kidney function. You are at higher risk if your kidneys aren’t completely healthy to begin with, says nephrologist Robert Heyka, MD.

Can vitamin D damage kidneys?

Taking too much vitamin D can cause problems such as constipation and nausea and, in more serious cases, kidney stones and kidney damage.

Can too much vitamin D cause kidney problems?

The main consequence of vitamin D toxicity is a buildup of calcium in your blood (hypercalcemia), which can cause nausea and vomiting, weakness, and frequent urination. Vitamin D toxicity might progress to bone pain and kidney problems, such as the formation of calcium stones.

What are the signs that something is wrong with your kidneys?

  • You’re more tired, have less energy or are having trouble concentrating. …
  • You’re having trouble sleeping. …
  • You have dry and itchy skin. …
  • You feel the need to urinate more often. …
  • You see blood in your urine. …
  • Your urine is foamy. …
  • You’re experiencing persistent puffiness around your eyes.

Is drinking a lot of water good for your kidneys?

Water helps the kidneys remove wastes from your blood in the form of urine. Water also helps keep your blood vessels open so that blood can travel freely to your kidneys, and deliver essential nutrients to them. But if you become dehydrated, then it is more difficult for this delivery system to work.

What happens when kidneys start to shut down?

If your kidneys stop working completely, your body fills with extra water and waste products. This condition is called uremia. Your hands or feet may swell. You will feel tired and weak because your body needs clean blood to function properly.

What drinks help repair kidneys?

  • Top drinks and foods for your kidneys. Water. …
  • Cranberry Juice. When shopping for cranberry juice, always read the label. …
  • Cranberries. Cranberries are so good for your health that they really do deserve two entries. …
  • Apples. …
  • Mushrooms. …
  • Egg Whites. …
  • Kale. …
  • Cauliflower.

Is coffee bad for kidneys?

In summary, coffee is an acceptable beverage for kidney disease. If consumed in moderation it poses little risk for those with kidney disease. Additives to coffee such as milk and many creamers increase the potassium and phosphorus content of coffee.

Is lemon water good for kidneys?

Lemons contain citrate, which helps prevent calcium from building up and forming stones in your kidneys. Interestingly, the benefit doesn’t seem to be present in oranges, making lemon a unique tool in kidney stone prevention.

How do doctors flush your kidneys?

Diuretics — to flush out the kidneys, increase urine flow, and rid the body of excess sodium. Blood pressure medications. Medicine to treat anemia. Sodium polystyrene sulfonate or insulin in dextrose to control high potassium levels.

Can the kidney regenerate itself?

It was thought that kidney cells didn’t reproduce much once the organ was fully formed, but new research shows that the kidneys are regenerating and repairing themselves throughout life. Contrary to long-held beliefs, a new study shows that kidneys have the capacity to regenerate themselves.

Is drinking water at night bad for kidneys?

Given the quantity of blood that filters through your kidneys on an hourly basis, those few extra cups are as insignificant to your kidneys as barnacles are to a battleship. So the best time to drink water is not at night. It’s when you are thirsty.

Is High B12 level a problem?

Elevated levels of serum cobalamin may be a sign of a serious, even life-threatening, disease. Hematologic disorders like chronic myelogeneous leukemia, promyelocytic leukemia, polycythemia vera and also the hypereosinophilic syndrome can result in elevated levels of cobalamin.

What happens when you stop taking B12?

Taking supplements brings your level of vitamin B12 back to normal, so you do not have symptoms. To keep your level of vitamin B12 normal, you will probably need to take supplements for the rest of your life. If you stop taking them, you’ll get anemia again. Your vitamin B12 supplements might be pills or shots.

Is B12 level of 1500 too high?

There is no consensus on the definition of high or elevated B12. Previous studies have chosen a variety of levels to represent high or very high B12 (pmol/l) levels. Some examples include: 664.219; 5131; 700 (high) and 1500 (very high)11; and 601 (high) and 1000 (very high)10.

Can B12 hurt your liver?

The common forms of vitamin B include vitamin B1 (thiamine), B2 (riboflavin), B3 (niacin), B6 (pyridoxine) and B12 (cyanocobalamin). Except for niacin (when given in high doses), there is no evidence that the other B vitamins, in physiologic or even super-physiologic high doses cause liver injury or jaundice.

How much B12 should an elderly woman take?

Recommended Vitamin B12 Dosage for Seniors A recent study found that for seniors, a daily dose of 500 micrograms was efficient in reversing the signs of B12 deficiency. In general, experts recommend 2.5 micrograms of vitamin B12 per day for people over the age of 14.